7 July Memorial
Segopotso sa July 7 ke segopotso sa leruri sa batho ba le 52 ba ba bolailweng ke dibomo tsa kwa London ka July 7, 2005. E mo ntlheng ya
| 7 July Memorial | |
|---|---|
 | |
| General information | |
| Location | Hyde Park, London |
| Completed | 7 July 2009 |
| Height | 3.5 metres (11 ft) |
botlhaba jwa Hyde Park, magareng ga Lover's Walk le Park Lane, gaufi le Curzon Gate le dimetara di le 150 kwa bokone jwa sefikantswe sa ga Achilles. [1]
Tsela e sefikantswe seno se agilweng ka yone
[fetola | Fetola Motswedi]Sefikantswe seno se dirilwe ka dipilara di le 52 tsa tshipi e e sa tsenngweng mo dilong tse di epelwang, tse nngwe le nngwe ya tsone e leng boleele jwa dimetara di le 3,5 mme e le bokete jwa dikilogerama di ka nna 850. Matlapa ano a dikapetla a rulagantswe ka ditlhopha di le nnè tse di golaganeng tse di bontshang mafelo a le manè a go neng ga thuntshiwa dibomo kwa go one kwa Tavistock Square, Edgware Road, King's Cross le kwa diteisheneng tsa terena ya Aldgate East. Dikholomo tseno ga di itsiwe, mme nngwe le nngwe ya tsone e kwadilwe letlha, lefelo le nako ya go thuntshiwa ga dibomo; letlapa le le farologaneng le kwadilwe maina a batho ba ba bolailweng. Sebopego sa segopotso, ka dikholomo tse dintsi tse di emeng, se ile sa tshwantshanngwa le Segopotso sa Bajuta ba ba Bolailweng ba Yuropa kwa Berlin, le Segopotso sa Ntwa sa New Zealand kwa Hyde Park Corner.[2] Letlhaka la bojang le le kwa botlhaba jwa segopotso le sireletsa lefelo leno mo modumong wa pharakano mo Park Lane.
Kopo ya segopodiso sa leruri e ne ya itsisiwe ka 13 Tlhakole 2006, ka madi a puso ya bogareng a a kana ka £1 million. Segopodiso se ne sa dirwa ke setlhopha se se akaretsang batlhami ba dikago Carmody Groarke, baenjenere Arup, le batlhami ba dikago Colvin le Moggridge (bona Brenda Colvin), ba gakolotswe ke mmetli Antony Gormley, ka therisano le baemedi go tswa mo malapeng a batswasetlhabelo, le gape baemedi go tswa kwa Royal Parks le Lefapha la Setso, Media le Metshameko.[3] [4][5] [6]Tshipi e ne ya tshelwa ke Norton Cast Products ya Sheffield.[7] Pilela nngwe le nngwe e ne ya tshelwa mo motlhabeng ka go dirisa sebopego se se tshwanang, mme go dirisitswe mokgwa o o bulegileng wa go tshelwa o o rayang gore nngwe le nngwe e farologane go le gonnye, e na le bokafantle jo bo makgasa. [8] Thulaganyo e e tshitshintsweng e ne ya amogelwa ka Ngwanatsele 2008,[9]mme segopotso se se feditsweng se ne sa senolwa ka letsatsi la bo 4 la ditlhaselo ka 7 Phukwi 2009, kwa moletlong o o neng o tsenetswe ke maloko a lelapa le ba losika la batswasetlhabelo le Charles, Kgosana ya Wales, Camilla, Duchess wa Cornwall, Tonakgolo Gordon Brown, ratoropo wa London Boris Johnson, le baeteledipele ba bangwe ba sepolotiki le baemedi go tswa ditirelong tsa tshoganyetso.[10]
Segopotso e ne e le nngwe ya dikago tse 102 tse di filweng sekgele ke Royal Institute of British Architects ka 2010.[11][12]
Go senyetswa
[fetola | Fetola Motswedi]Segopotso se ne sa senngwa ka graffiti dibeke di le pedi morago ga moletlo wa kgakolo ya sona ka 2009, ka mafoko a a kwadilweng mo segopotsong ka pene e ntsho ya mokwalo.[13] E ne ya senngwa lekgetlo la bobedi ka 2014, mo mosong wa segopotso sa borobongwe sa ditlhaselo. Mo tiragalong ya ngwaga wa 2014 go ne ga kwalwa mafoko a a jaaka "4 Innocent Muslims", "Blair Lied Thousands Died" le "J7 Truth" ka mmala o mohibidu le o montsho mo segopotsong, mme a ne a tlosiwa ka bonako morago ga go lemogiwa ke motsamaisi wa phaka. Ka Seetebosigo 2015, go ne go na le matshwenyego a gore lefelo leno le ne le dirisiwa ke setlhopha sa batho ba ba robalang mo mebileng.[14]
Dinepe
[fetola | Fetola Motswedi]
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Metswedi
[fetola | Fetola Motswedi]- ↑ "Tributes paid at 7 July memorial". BBC News. 7 July 2009. Archived from the original on 18 November 2020. Retrieved 7 July 2014.
- ↑ Geoghegan, Tom (6 August 2008). "How do you build a modern memorial?". BBC News Magazine. Archived from the original on 15 July 2024. Retrieved 3 July 2024.
- ↑ Stewart, Dan (1 August 2008). "Carmody Groarke unveils design for 7/7 London bombings memorial". Building. Retrieved 3 July 2024.
- ↑ Mead, Andrew (6 July 2009). "Review: Carmody Groarke's July 7 memorial". Building Design. Retrieved 3 July 2024.
- ↑ "Pillar memorial for 7/7 victims". 1 August 2008. pp. BBC News. Retrieved 3 July 2024.
- ↑ "7 July Memorial". Carmody Groarke. Archived from the original on 25 June 2024. Retrieved 3 July 2024.
- ↑ "7 July Memorial". Royal Parks. Archived from the original on 23 January 2015. Retrieved 6 July 2015.
- ↑ "Families praise 7 July memorial". BBC News. 6 July 2009. Retrieved 3 July 2024.
- ↑ "Families praise 7 July memorial". BBC News. 6 July 2009. Retrieved 3 July 2024.
- ↑ "Tributes paid at 7 July memorial". BBC News. 7 July 2009. Archived from the original on 18 November 2020. Retrieved 7 July 2014.
- ↑ "Memorial 7 July 2005". Modus Operandi. Archived from the original on 5 March 2016. Retrieved 3 July 2024.
- ↑ "2010 RIBA Award winners announced". Royal Institute of British Architects (RIBA). Archived from the original on 7 July 2015. Retrieved 6 July 2015.
- ↑ "7/7 bombings memorial vandalised". BBC News. 20 July 2009. Retrieved 3 July 2024.
- ↑ Dunne, John (30 June 2015). "7/7 bombing victims' memorial used as makeshift camp by rough sleepers". Evening Standard. Archived from the original on 6 July 2024. Retrieved 3 July 2024.