Ethiopia
Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia | |
|---|---|
 Folaga
 Emblem
| |
.svg)  | |
| Mošate and largest city | Addis Ababa 9°1′N 38°45′E / 9.017°N 38.750°E |
| Diteme tsa semmusô | |
| Merafe ya Batho | |
Lefatshe la Ethiopia, [7]le le tlhomamisitsweng semmuso go nna Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia, ke lefatshe le le dikaganyeditsweng ke mafatshe a mangwe,le le leng mo kgaolong ya Horn of Aforika mo Botlhaba jwa Aforika. Le tlhakanetse melelwane le lefatshe la Eritrea kwa bokone, Djibouti kwa bokone-botlhaba, Somalia kwa botlhaba, Kenya kwa borwa, South Sudan kwa bophirima, le Sudan kwa bokone-bophirima. Ethiopia e na le kgaolo ya sekgala sa 1,104,300 square kilometres (426,400 sq mi).[8]Go tswa ka ngwaga wa 2024, le na le baagi ba ba ka nnang didikadike di le lekgolo le masome a mararo le bobedi , se se dira gore e nne lefatshe la bo lesome le le nang le batho ba le bantsi mo lefatsheng,[9]ke lefatshe la bobedi le le nang le batho ba le bantsi mo Aforika morago ga lefatshe la Nigeria, le e leng lone le lefatshe le le dikaganyeditsweng le le nang le palo ya batho ba le bantsi thata mo lefatsheng.[10] [11]Motsemogolo wa boditšhaba le toropo e kgolo go gaisa,Addis Ababa e sekgala sa dikhilomithara di le mmalwa kwa bophirima jwa East African Rift e e kgaoganyang lefatshe mo Aforika le Somalia tectonic plates.[12]
Batho ba segompieno ba ne ba tswa kwa e leng Ethiopia gompieno, mme ba ya kwa botlhaba jo bo gaufi le kwa mafelong a mangwe ka motlha wa legare la Paleolithiki.[13][14][15][16][17]Ka 980 BC, Bogosi jwa D'mt bo ne jwa atolosa mmuso wa jone go ralala Eritrea le kgaolo ya bokone jwa Ethiopia, fa Bogosi jwa Aksum bo ne jwa boloka tlhabologo e e kopaneng mo kgaolong eo ka dingwaga di le makgolo a ferabongwe. Tumelo ya SeKeresete e ne ya amogelwa mo bogosing jo ka 330, mme ya Islam ya goroga ka phudugo ya ntlha ya go ya Abbyssinia ka 615.[18] Morago ga go gosomana ga Aksum ka 960, bogosi jwa Zagwe ba ne ba busa dikgaolo tse di kwa bokone-legare go fitlhelela ba menolwa ke Yekuno Amlak ka ngwaag wa 1270.
Metswedi
[fetola | Fetola Motswedi]- ↑ Cite error: Invalid
<ref>tag; no text was provided for refs namedVentures - ↑ Cite error: Invalid
<ref>tag; no text was provided for refs namedNazret - ↑ Cite error: Invalid
<ref>tag; no text was provided for refs namedafricanews.com - ↑ "Table 2.2 Percentage distribution of major ethnic groups: 2007" (PDF). Summary and Statistical Report of the 2007 Population and Housing Census Results. Population Census Commission. p. 16. Archived from the original (PDF) on 25 March 2009. Retrieved 14 December 2020.
- ↑ Cite error: Invalid
<ref>tag; no text was provided for refs named2007Census - ↑ "Ethiopian Constitution". www.africa.upenn.edu.
- ↑ mi I (4 March 2020). "Ethiopia to Add 4 more Official Languages to Foster Unity". Ventures Africa. Archived from the original on 14 March 2020. Retrieved 2 February 2021.
- ↑ "Ethiopia". The World Factbook. 8 October 2024. Retrieved 07 March 2025.
- ↑ "Ethiopia Population (2024)". Worldometer. Retrieved 7 March 2025.
- ↑ "Population Projections for Ethiopia 2007–2037". www.csa.gov.et. Archived from the original on 3 August 2020. Retrieved 07 March 2025.
- ↑ "Ethiopia".The World Factbook (2025 ed.). Central Intelligence Agency. Retrieved 07 March 2025 (Archived 2022 edition.)
- ↑ "Ethiopia". The World Factbook. CIA. Retrieved 07 March 2025.
- ↑ Kessler DF (2012). The Falashas: a Short History of the Ethiopian Jews. Routledge. ISBN 978-1-283-70872-2. OCLC 819506475.
- ↑ Hopkin M (16 February 2005). "Ethiopia is top choice for cradle of Homo sapiens". Nature. doi:10.1038/news050214-10. ISSN 0028-0836.
- ↑ Li J, Absher D, Tang H, Southwick A, Casto A, Ramachandran S, Cann H, Barsh G, Feldman M, Cavalli-Sforza L, Myers R (2008). "Worldwide Human Relationships Inferred from Genome-Wide Patterns of Variation". Science. 319 (5866): 1100–04. Bibcode:2008Sci...319.1100L. doi:10.1126/science.1153717. PMID 18292342. S2CID 53541133.
- ↑ "Humans Moved From Africa Across Globe, DNA Study Says". Bloomberg News. 21 February 2008. Archived from the original on 29 June 2011. Retrieved 07 March 2025.
- ↑ Kaplan K (21 February 2008). "Around the world from Addis Ababa". Los Angeles Times. Archived from the original on 3 June 2013. Retrieved 07 March 2025.
- ↑ Abbink J (1998). "An Historical-Anthropological Approach to Islam in Ethiopia: Issues of Identity and Politics". Journal of African Cultural Studies. 11 (2): 109–124. doi:10.1080/13696819808717830. hdl:1887/9486. ISSN 1369-6815. JSTOR 1771876.