Paulino Alcántara
Paulino Alcántara Riestrá (7 Phalane 1896 13 Tlhakole 1964) e ne e le motshameki wa kgwele ya dinao wa kwa Philippines le Spain le
.jpg) Alcántara at Barcelona in the 1920s | |||
| Motshameki wa kgwele ya dinao | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Leina ka botlalo | Paulino Alcántara Riestrá | ||
| Letsatsi la tsalo | 7 Diphalane 1896 | ||
| Lefelo la tsalo | Concepcion, Iloilo, Captaincy General of the Philippines | ||
| Letsatai la leso | 13 Tlhakole 1964 (aged 67) | ||
| Lefelo la leso | Barcelona, Spain | ||
| Bolele | 1.70 m (5 ft 7 in) | ||
| Maemo | Striker | ||
| Tiro ya gagwe* | |||
| Dingwaga | Setlhopha | Metsh | (Dinno) |
| – | Barcelona | (395) | |
| – | Bohemian | (24) | |
| Setlhopha sa setshaba | |||
| 1915–1926 | Catalonia | ||
| 1917 | Philippines | ||
| Teams managed | |||
| 1951 | Spain | ||
| 1953 | Catalonia | ||
| *Metshameko ya gagwe le dinno | |||
motsamaisi wa kgwele ya dinao yo o neng a tshameka jaaka motlhasedi. [1]
O feditse bontsi jwa botshelo jwa gagwe jwa go tshameka mo FC Barcelona, mme gape o ne a emela Catalonia, Philippines le Spain boditšhabatšhaba. Alcántara o ne a tshamekela Barcelona la ntlha a na le dingwaga di le 15, mme o santse a le motshameki yo monnye go tshamekela kgotsa go thuntsha setlhopha seo. O ne a dira dipholo di le 395[2] mo metshamekong e le 399, e leng rekoto ya setlhopha e e neng ya ema dingwaga di le 87.[3] [4]O ne gape a gapa palogotlhe ya dikgele di le 19 go akarediwa le di le 10 tsa Catalan leagues, di le 5 tsa Copa del Rey, di le 2 tsa Pyrenees Cup le di le 2 tsa Philippine league championship titles mo dingwageng di le 15 tsa tiro ya gagwe. Fa a sena go tlogela go tshameka ka 1927 a le dingwaga di le 31, o ne a nna ngaka mme gape e ne e le motho yo o itsegeng mo dipolotiking tsa Spain ka dingwaga tsa bo1930, e ne e le leloko la setlhopha sa sepolotiki sa bo-fascist, fa a ntse a direla jaaka lesole la sesole le ngaka. Alcántara gape o ne a direla jaaka motsamaisi wa setlhopha sa Barcelona magareng ga 1931 le 1934. Ka 1951, Alcántara o ne a nna mokatisi mme a etelela Spain pele mo metshamekong e le meraro.
Ka ngwaga wa 2007, o ne a amogelwa semmuso ke FIFA jaaka mongwe wa batlhasedi ba bagolo ba kgwele ya dinao mo ngwagakgolong wa bo 20 le mo hisetoring ya[5] kgwele ya dinao, le motshameki wa kgwele ya dinao yo o gaisang wa Asia wa dinako tsotlhe.[6]
Tiro ya gagwe mo setlhopheng
[fetola | Fetola Motswedi]Dingwaga tsa ntlha
Alcántara o ne a tsholwa a bo a golela kwa Concepcion, Iloilo, kwa kolone ya Spain ya Philippines ka 1896. E ne e le morwa wa Eduardo Alcántara Garchitorena go tswa Manila, le Victoriana Riestrá go tswa Iloilo.[7][8]
O godiseditswe koo go fitlhela a le dingwaga di le tharo fa lelapa la gagwe le ne le fudugela kwa Barcelona go tshaba dikgotlhang tsa Ntwa ya Philippine Revolution ya go lwela boipuso go tswa kwa Spain, ngwaga o o tshwanang le o FC Barcelona e neng ya tlhomiwa ka one ke Joan Gamper.[9]
Kwa Spain, Alcántara o ne a simolola go tshamekela FC Galeno, setlhopha sa kwa Barcelona se se neng sa tlhomiwa ke baithuti ba bongaka le dingaka tse di santseng di le bannye mme bontsi jwa bone e ne e le baithuti ba bongaka le dingaka tse di santseng di le bannye ba ba neng ba tshamekela mo jarateng ya bookelo jwa lefelo leo. Ka bonako fela o ne a kgatlhisa mme ka Tlhakole 1912 o ne a bonwa ke moporesidente wa Barcelona Joan Gamper yo o neng a le teng mo motshamekong wa Galeno. Alcántara o ne a tsena mo setlhopheng sa basha sa Barcelona mme mo go yone beke eo, o ne a simolola go tshameka mo setlhopheng sa ntlha a le dingwaga di le 15 le dikgwedi di le 4 le malatsi a le 18 ka di 25 Tlhakole 1912 kgatlhanong [10]le Catalá SC (e e neng ya tlhomiwa dibeke di le mmalwa fela pele ga FC Barcelona) mo Campionat de Catalunya (Championship ya kgwele ya dinao ya Catalan) kwa Camp de la Indústria, fa pele ga babogedi ba le 100. Barcelona e ne ya fenya motshameko oo ka 9 - 0, Alcántara o ne a ntsha maduo a ntlha a le mararo a motshameko, a tlhoma rekoto e e sa ntseng e le teng ya go nna motshameki yo monnye go gaisa yo o kileng a tshameka le go dira maduo mo FC Barcelona mo motshamekong wa semmuso. [11]Gape e ne e le motshameki yo monnye go gaisa mo lefatsheng yo o neng a dira hat-trick ka nako eo,[12] rekoto e e neng ya nna e eme dingwaga di le 84. Gareng ga bao a neng a tshameka le bone mo nakong ya gagwe mo setlhopheng [13] e ne e le Francisco Bru Sanz, Jack Greenwell, Romà Forns le kapotene wa setlhopha, yo gape e neng e le moagi wa naga ya gaabo, Manuel Amechazurra. O ne a tswelela go thusa setlhopha go fenya Campionat de Catalunya ka 1913 le 1916 le 1913 Copa del Rey (Spanish Cup), mo a neng a fosa makgaolakgang a a neng a felela ka go sa tshwane le Real Sociedad ka 2×2, mme morago a tshameka mo motshamekong wa go boeletsa fa Barcelona e ne e fenya ka 2-1.[14]
Setlhopha sa Bohemia
Ka 1916, batsadi ba ga Alcántara ba ne ba boela kwa Philippines ka nako ya fa e ne e le kafa tlase ga taolo ya naga ya United States, ba tsaya bomorwaabone le bomorwadiabone. Fa a le koo Alcántara o ne a tswelela ka dithuto tsa gagwe tsa bongaka mme a tshameka kgwele ya dinao mo setlhopheng sa Bohemian Sporting Club. O ne a thusa setlhopha sa gagwe go fenya dikgaisano tse dingwe tse pedi tsa Philippine Championships ka 1917 le 1918 morago ga gore setlhopha sa gagwe se tswe mo dikgaisanong tse pedi tsa go sireletsa sereto sa sone. O ne a tlhophiwa ke United States Philippine national football team ka 1917 mme a emela naga ya gagwe kwa Far Eastern Championship Games kwa Tokyo, a ba thusa go fenya Japan le go tsena mo scoresheet ya phenyo ya 15 - 2, e e santseng e le phenyo e kgolo ya Philippines mo kgweleng ya dinao ya boditšhabatšhaba. Mo godimo ga go nna motshameki wa kgwele ya dinao, gape e ne e le motshameki yo o nang le bokgoni wa tenese ya tafole mme o ne a emela naga ya Philippines mo motshamekong oo. Ka nako eo, Barcelona e ne e paletswe ke go gapa sekgele se segolo fa a ne a seyo mme setlhopha seo se ne sa kopa batsadi ba gagwe gore ba mo letle go boela kwa Spain. Le fa go ntse jalo, o ne a tshwarwa ke malaria fa a ne a le kwa Manila ka 1917 mme go bonala a ne a gana go nwa melemo e a neng a e neilwe ke ngaka kwa nageng eo e e neng e sa ntse e tlhabologa. Ka ntlha ya go bo a ne a sa batle go alafiwa koo, o ne a letlelelwa go boela teng mme a tsaya melemo ya gagwe kwa Spain.
FC Barcelona
Fa a sena go boela kwa Barcelona, motshameki mmogo le ene le manejara wa gagwe Jack Greenwell o ne a leka go tshameka Alcántara jaaka mosireletsi, mme Alcántara ga a ka a atlega mo maemong ao. Maloko a a duelang a setlhopha sa Barca, "Els Socis", a ne a batla gore Alcántara a busediwe kwa maemong a gagwe a tlwaelo, a a neng a mmona a boela kwa moleng wa kwa pele.[15] Ka 1919, o ne a thusa setlhopha go fenya Campionat de Catalunya e nngwe. Tlelapa e ne ya fitlha kwa makgaolakgannyeng a Copa del Rey ka 1919 mme ya latlhegelwa ke 2 - 5 go Arenas Club de Getxo, ka ntlha ya go dira hat-trick go tswa go Félix Sesúmaga yo e neng e tla nna modirikaene.[16] Ka 13 Moranang 1919 mo motshamekong wa Les Corts kgatlhanong le Real Sociedad, Alcántara o ne a dira "goal ya sepodisi", fa lepodisi le ne le le mo tseleng ya go thuntsha go go maatla, ka jalo bolo le lepodisi di ne tsa felela kwa morago ga letlowa.[17] Ka ngwaga wa 1920 setlhopha se ne sa gapa Copa del Rey le Campionat de Catalunya, Alcántara o ne a ntsha maduo mo go fenyang Athletic Bilbao ka 2 - 0 mo kgaisanong ya makgaolakgang. Setlhopha se ne se akaretsa Emilio Sagi Liñán, yo o neng a dira botsalano le Alcántara mmogo le Ricardo Zamora, Josep Samitier le Félix Sesúmaga. Seno se ne sa tshwaya tshimologo ya motlha wa gauta wa setlhopha mme sa ba bona ba laola Campionat de Catalunya le Copa del Rey. Alcántara o ne a ntsha maduo a mabedi mo makgaolakgannyeng a Sejana sa 1922, koo Barcelona e neng ya fenya Real Unión ka 5-1 mme a ntsha maduo a a neng a dira gore ba fenye Atlético Madrid ka 3-2 mo makgaolakgannyeng a 1926.[18]
tiro ya kwa ntle ga mafatshe
Fela jaaka batshameki ba bangwe ba le bantsi ba FC Barcelona ka nako eo, Alcántara o ne a bitswa go tshamekela setlhopha sa bosetšhaba sa Catalonia makgetlo a le mmalwa, a simolola go tshameka ka 3 Ferikgong 1915 kgatlhanong le setlhopha sa North (Basque Country XI). Ka Motsheganong 1915, o ne a le leloko la setlhopha sa Catalan se se neng sa tsaya karolo mo kgaisanong ya ntlha ya Prince of Asturias Cup, kgaisano ya dikgaolo tse di farologaneng e e neng e rulagantswe ke RFEF. [19] O ne a tsenya bolo ya ntlha mo kgaisanong mo motshamekong wa go bula kgatlhanong le setlhopha sa Centro (a Castile/Madrid XI), e e neng ya felela ka phenyo ya 2 - 1, mme go latlhegelwa ke North mo motshamekong o o latelang go ne ga ba thibela go fenya kgaisano. Alcántara o ne gape a emela Catalonia mo kgaisanong ya bofelo ya Prince of Asturias Cup ka 1926, e e neng e le kgaisano ya maoto a mabedi magareng ga bafenyi ba babedi ba ba fetileng, Catalonia le Asturias, ka tshwanelo ya go tshola sekgele, mme Alcántara o ne a tshwara mo legong la bobedi mo phenyong ya 4 - 3, ka jalo a nna le seabe se segolo mo go thuseng Catalonia go fenya rekoto ya boraro ya Prince of Asturias Cup. [20]
Ka 1917 o ne a tlhophiwa ke U.S. Philippine national team mme a emela naga kwa Far Eastern Championship Games kwa Tokyo, a ba thusa go fenya Japane 15 - 2, e e neng ya nna phenyo e kgolo ya Philippines mo kgwele ya dinao ya boditšhabatšhaba. Ka 1920 Alcántara, mmogo le Zamora, Samitier le Sesúmaga, ba ne ba tlhophiwa go emela Spain kwa Metshamekong ya Diolimpiki ya Selemo ya 1920. Le fa go ntse jalo, Alcántara o ne a tlhopha go nna kwa gae gore a ye go dirwa ditlhatlhobo tsa bofelo tsa kalafi. Kwa ntle ga gagwe, Spain e ne ya fenngwa kwa makgaolakgannyeng ke bafenyi ba nako e e tlang ba Belgium, setlhopha se se tshwanang se kgabagare a neng a simolola go se tshameka ka 7 Phalane 1921, a na le dingwaga di le 25, a kwadile dipholo tse pedi mo phenyong ya 2-0. Ka ngwaga wa 1922, o ne a bidiwa "El Rompe Redes" kgotsa "Trencaxarxes" (the net breaker) morago ga gore a robe letlowa la kgwele ya dinao ka motshameko kgatlhanong le Fora.Ka kakaretso, o ne a tshameka metshameko e le metlhano mme a dira rekoto ya bosetšhaba ya dipalo tse thataro mo Spain magareng ga 1921 le 1927.
Go tlogela tiro
[fetola | Fetola Motswedi]Alcántara o ne a tlogela tiro ka 3 Phukwi 1927 gore a nne ngaka a na le dingwaga di le 31, ka lone letsatsi leo FC Barcelona e neng ya tshameka kgatlhanong le Spain mo motshamekong o o neng o tlotlomadiwa ka ene. Moragonyana o ne a direla jaaka mokaedi wa tlelapa magareng ga 1931 le 1934. Alcántara e ne e le mongwe wa batshameki ba ntlha ba kgwele ya dinao go kwala ka malatsi a gagwe a go tshameka. [21]Ka 1951, Alcántara e ne e le mongwe wa batlhophi ba bararo, mmogo le Félix Quesada le Luís Iceta, ba ba neng ba katisa Spain mo metshamekong e le meraro kgatlhanong le Switzerland, Belgium le Sweden. O ne a fenya motshameko o le mongwe mme a bo a leka go dira gore metshameko e mengwe e mebedi e atlege. [22]
Tiro kwa ntle ga metshameko ya kgwele ya dinao
[fetola | Fetola Motswedi]Kalafi
Ka 1916, Alcántara, mmogo le lelapa la gagwe ba ne ba boela kwa Philippines, ba tsamaya ka sekepe se se neng se tsamaya mo lewatleng, go ya go nna kwa nageng ya bone. Fa a ntse a le koo, o ne a ithuta bongaka mme a tshameka kgwele ya dinao mo Philippine Domestic League, mme seemo sa FC Barcelona se ne sa dira gore ka 1918, a boele kwa Spain go tshamekela setlhopha seo ka ntlha ya ditlhokego tse di kwa godimo tsa ditirelo tsa gagwe tsa kgwele ya dinao. Bontsi jwa ba lelapa la gagwe ba ne ba nna kwa Philippines, fa ene a boela kwa Spain go tswelela ka tiro ya gagwe ya kgwele ya dinao. Go tloga mo bogareng jwa dingwaga tsa bo1920 o ne a kopanya tiro ya gagwe ya go tshameka kgwele ya dinao le go nna ngaka. Dipolotiki Ka dingwaga tsa bo1930, Alcántara o ne a tsenela dipolotiki mme e ne e le leloko la Falange Española, e e neng e le mofuta wa puso ya Bo-Fascist ya Spain. Ka 4 Phatwe 1936, o ne a nna lesole mme a tshabela kwa Andorra le kwa Fora morago ga gore Franco a retelelwe ke go gapa toropo ya Barcelona ka 18 Phukwi 1936.
Polotiki
Ka 1936 Alcántara e ne e le moithaopi wa Carlist mme a nna le seabe mo ditirong di le dintsi tsa sesole tsa masole a bosetšhaba a ga Francisco Franco. Ka nako ya ntwa ya selegae ya kwa Spain, Alcántara e ne e le Motlhankedimogolo wa mophato wa ntlha wa Brigade Legionary Black Arrows(Frecce Nere). Black Arrows e ne e le setlhopha sa baithaopi (Corpo Truppe Volontarie) se se neng se eteletswe pele ke Benito Mussolini. Alcántara o ne a le mo mophatong wa Black Arrows mme a direla kwa Guadalajara, Aragon le kwa Catalonia. A na le General Yagüe, o ne a tsena mo motseng wa Barcelona ka phenyo ka Hirikgong 26, 1939. Morago ga Ntwa ya Selegae ya kwa Spain, Alcántara o ne a nna kwa Barcelona mme e ne e le Motlotlegi wa Black Arrows. Ka nako ya Puso ya Spain le Ntwa ya Lefatshe II, Alcántara e ne e le Moeteledipele wa Falange Española Tradicionalista y de las JONS.
Botshelo jwa gagwe
[fetola | Fetola Motswedi]Alcántara o ne a nyetse Blanca López Alcántara, mosadi wa Mo-Spain wa kwa Barcelona, yo a neng a nna le bana ba le babedi ba basimane, yo mogolo e le Eduardo López Alcántara.
Alcántara e ne e le morwa wa batsadi ba kwa Philippines, rraagwe e bong Eduardo Alcántara Garchitorena an Insulares yo o tsholetsweng kwa Philippines e bile e le Mo-Spain go tswa kwa Manila, yo o neng a direla jaaka lesole mo Bosoleng jwa Spain, le Victoriana Camilan Riestrá, yo e leng Mo-Filipina wa kwa Iloilo. Alcántara e ne e le mongwe wa bana ba le supa mo lelapeng le legolo la Ba-Asia le Ba-Spain, mme o ne a na le bomorwarraagwe ba le bararo le bokgaitsadie ba le bararo. Bana ba gaabo e ne e le Fernándo Riestrá Alcántara, Eduardo Riestrá Alcántara, Diego Riestrá Alcántara, Victoria Riestrá Alcántara, Maria de la Paz Riestrá Alcántara le Josefa Riestrá Alcántara, ba botlhe ba tsholetsweng le go golela kwa Philippines.[ Alcántara e ne e le moagi wa Spain, Philippines le United States.
Metswedi
[fetola | Fetola Motswedi]- ↑ "Players Appearing for Two or More Countries". RSSSF. Archived from the original on 3 August 2008. Retrieved 9 July 2014.[1]
- ↑ "FC Barcelona: Paulino Alcántara Player Biography". Retrieved 5 February 2024.[2]
- ↑ "FC Barcelona Records (Team & Individual Records". FCBarcelona.cat. Futbol Club Barcelona. Archived from the original on 4 April 2012. Retrieved 19 March 2012.[3]
- ↑ "History: Paulino Alcántara". FC Barcelona. Archived from the original on 7 November 2016. Retrieved 7 November 2016.[4]
- ↑ "The Filipino Hero Who Broke Nets and Barriers in Barcelona". Retrieved 15 January 2021.[5]
- ↑ "Paulino Alcantara to be enshrine in the Philippine Sports Hall of Fame". 15 March 2021. Retrieved 15 March 2021.[6]
- ↑ Burgos, Nestor P. (11 July 2010). "Paulino Alcantara: RP legend in world football". Philippine Daily Inquirer. Archived from the original on 12 July 2010. Retrieved 26 July 2010.[7]
- ↑ "Paulino Alcantara, the original international superstar". footballpink.net. 18 January 2018.[8]
- ↑ "News – FC Barcelona Official website". fcbarcelona.com. Archived from the original on 18 May 2016. Retrieved 1 July 2020.[9]
- ↑ By Gustavo Gutiérrez-Mercado. "Dissecting Paulino - Barça's first and the Philippines' last goalscoring machine Dissecting Paulino - Barça's first and the Philippines' last goalscoring machine". whereisfootball.com.
- ↑ "News – FC Barcelona Official website". fcbarcelona.com. Archived from the original on 18 May 2016. Retrieved 1 July 2020.
- ↑ "Paulino Alcantara, the netbuster". 90soccer.com. 10 January 2024. Archived from the original on 13 January 2024. Retrieved 13 January 2024.[10]
- ↑ "The Filipino football megastar who ignited FC Barcelona's golden era". seasia.co. 1 August 2023
- ↑ "Spain – Cup 1913". RSSSF. 13 January 2000. Archived from the original on 8 April 2022. Retrieved 10 July 2022.[11]
- ↑ "Alcántara: The hispano-filipino football man". 27 October 2009. Archived from the original on 27 October 2009.[12]
- ↑ "Barça Rewind: The Police goal". Archived from the original on 6 August 2021. Retrieved 6 August 2021.
- ↑ "Spain – Cup 1919". RSSSF. 12 February 2001. Archived from the original on 22 March 2012. Retrieved 10 July 2022.
- ↑ "Spain – Cup 1926". RSSSF. 12 February 2001. Archived from the original on 11 August 2022. Retrieved 10 July 2022.
- ↑ "Squad of Cataluña 1915 Copa del Príncipe de Asturias". bdfutbol.com. Archived from the original on 29 June 2022. Retrieved 10 July 2022.
- ↑ "Cataluña – Asturias (4 – 3) 19/09/1926". bdfutbol.com. Archived from the original on 28 June 2022. Retrieved 10 July 2022.
- ↑ "FCBarcelona.cat". fcbarcelona.com. Archived from the original on 1 July 2007. Retrieved 13 January 2022.
- ↑ "Alcántara: The hispano-filipino football man". 27 October 2009. Archived from the original on 27 October 2009.