Baamogedi ba FIFA World Cup
Mafatshe le le lesome le borobedi di ile tsa nna batshegetsi ba FIFA World Cup mo dikgaisanong di le masome a mabedi le bongwe tsa kgaisano ee fa e sa le go tshwarwa World Cup ka 1930. Mokgatlho wa ntlha o ne wa naya mafatshe go tshegetsa dikokoano tsa kopano ya FIFA. Go tlhophiwa ga lefelo go ne ga nna le go ganetsanwa mo metshamekong ya ntlha, ka ntlha ya loeto la dibeke tse tharo ka mokoro fa gare ga Amerika Borwa le Yuropa, mafelo a mabedi a a ne a le maatla mo kgweleng ka nako eo.
Tshwetso ya go tshwara Metshameko ya kgwele ya dinao ya ntlha kwa Uruguay (sekai) e ne ya dira gore mafatshe a le mane fela a Yuropa e nne one a a gaisanang.[1] Dikgaisano tse pedi tse di latelang tsa World Cup di ne tsa ya go tshwarelwa kwa Yuropa. Tshwetso ya go tshwara ya bobedi ya tse, 1938 FIFA World Cup, kwa Fora e ne e tletse kganetsano, ka gonne mafatshe a Amerika Borwa a ne a dirilwe gore a tlhaloganye gore World Cup e tla dikologa fa gare ga dikontinente tse pedi fela. Ka jalo, Argentina le Uruguay di ne tsa gana go tsenelela kgaisano.[2] Kgaisano ya ntlha morago ga Ntwa ya Lefatshe II, e e neng e tshwaretswe kwa Brazil ka 1950, e ne ya nna le ditlhopha di le tharo tse di neng tsa ikgogela morago ka ntlha ya mathata a madi kgotsa go sa dumalane le mokgatlho.[3]
Go tila go gana kgotsa kganetsano epe ya mo isagong, FIFA e ne ya simolola mokgwa wa go neelana magareng ga Amerika le Yuropa, o o neng wa tswelela go fitlha ka 2002 FIFA World Cup kwa Asia. Tsamaiso ee e ne ya fetoga gore lefatshe le le tla amogelang kopano jaanong le tlhophiwe ka ditlhopho kwa FIFA's Congress. Sena se dirwa ka fa tlase ga tsamaiso e e feletseng ya ditlhopho. Tshwetso e dirwa mo dingwageng di le supa pele ga kgaisano, le fa baamogedi ba kgaisano ya 2022 ba ne ba tlhophiwa ka nako e le nngwe le ba kgaisano wa 2018.
Mexico, Italy, France, Germany (West Germany go fitlha ka bonako morago ga 1990 World Cup) le Brazil fela tse di neng tsa tshwara tiragalo eno ka makgetlho a le mabedi. Estadio Azteca ya Mexico City le Maracanã ya Rio de Janeiro ke one fela mafelo a a kileng a tshwara makgaolakgang a makgaolakgang gabedi a FIFA World Cup. Ke fela 2002 FIFA World Cup e e neng e na le barulaganyi ba ba fetang bongwe, e kgaogantswe magareng ga Japane le Korea Borwa, mme ka 2026 go tla nna le batshami ba le bararo: United States, Canada, le Mexico.
Uruguay ka 1930, Italy ka 1934, Engelane ka 1966, West Germany ka 1974, Argentina ka 1978 le Fora ka 1998 ke Mafatshe a a rulagantseng kgatiso ya World Cup mme a e fenya.
Fa Canada e ne e tlhophiwa, United States e ne e batla go tsenela Sejana sa Lefatshe sa FIFA sa 2026, kgaisano ee e tla nna ya ntlha go tshwarwa ke mafatshe a a fetang bobedi. Mexico e tla nna lefatshe la ntlha go tshwara dikgaisano di le tharo tsa banna tsa World Cup mme Estadio Azteca yone, fa e ka tlhophiwa, e tla nna setadiamo sa ntlha go tshwara dikgaisano di le tharo tša World Cup.
Lenaane la baamogedi
[fetola | Fetola Motswedi]1930 FIFA World Cup
[fetola | Fetola Motswedi]Dikopo:
- Hungary
- Italy
- Netherlands
- Spain
- Sweden
- Uruguay
Pele ga FIFA Congress e ka tlhopha motshwari wa ntlha wa World Cup, tatelano ya go tswa e ne ya dira gore go tlhophiwe Uruguay. Netherlands le Hungary di ne tsa tswa, mme morago ga moo Sweden e ne ya tswa go ya go Italy. Morago ga moo, Italy le Spain di ne tsa tswa, mme tsa ema Uruguay nokeng. FIFA Congress e ne ya kopana kwa Barcelona, Spain ka 18 Motsheganong 1929 go tlhomamisa tshwetso, mme Uruguay e ne ya tlhophiwa ntle le ditlhopho. [citation needed]
Maduo:
- Uruguay
-
Italye ne ya tswa -
Spaine ne ya tswa -
Swedene ne ya tswa -
Netherlandse ne ya tswa -
Hungarye ne ya tswa
Ela tlhoko gore moletlo wa ntlha wa Sejana sa Lefatshe o ne o tsamaisana le segopotso sa dingwaga di le lekgolo sa Molaotheo wa ntlha wa Uruguay. Ka ntlha ya seo, setadiamo se segolo se se agilweng kwa Montevideo sa World Cup se ne sa bidiwa Estadio Centenario.
1934 FIFA World Cup
[fetola | Fetola Motswedi]Dikopo:
- Italy
- Sweden
Sweden e ne ya tsaya tshwetso ya gore e tswe pele ga ditlhopho, e letlelela Italy go tsaya tiro ya go nna motshwari wa kgwele ya lefatshe ya 1934. Tshwetso e e ne ya tlhomamisiwa ke FIFA Congress kwa Stockholm, Sweden le Zürich, Switzerland ka 14 Motsheganong 1932. Mokgatlho wa Kgwele ya Dinao wa Italy o ne wa amogela tiro ya go amogela kgwele ya dinao ka 9 October 1932.
Matswela:
- Italy
-
Swedene ne ya tswa
Sejana sa Lefatshe sa FIFA sa 1938
[fetola | Fetola Motswedi]Dikopo:
- Argentina
- France
- Germany
E re ka go ne go se na lefatshe le le neng busetsang morago kopo ya lone, FIFA Congress e ne ya kopana kwa Berlin, kwa Jeremane ka 13 Phatwe 1936 go tsaya tswetso ya gore ke mang yo o tla tshwarang baeng. Go tlhophiwa ga Fora go tsere tlhopho e le nngwe fela, jaaka Fora e ne e na le go feta sephatlo sa dithopho mo tikologon ya ntlha.[4]
Maduo:
- Fora, ditlhopho di le 19
- Argentina, ditlhopho di le 3
- Germany, tlhopho e le nngwe
FIFA World Cup e e neng ya phimolwa ka 1942 le 1946
[fetola | Fetola Motswedi]Dikopo tsa 1942:
ArgentinaBrazilJeremane
Go ne ga phimolwa ditlhopho tsa FIFA tsa motshwari ka ntlha ya go runya ga Ntwa ya Lefatshe II ka September 1939.
Dikopo tsa 1946:
- ga go epe
1950 le 1954 FIFA World Cups
[fetola | Fetola Motswedi]1950 kopo
[fetola | Fetola Motswedi]Kopo:
- Brazil
Brazil, Argentina, le Germany di ne di supile semmuso go tsenelela kgaisano ya go tshegetsa Sejana sa Lefatshe sa 1942, mme Sejana se ne sa phimolwa morago ga go runya ga Ntwa ya Lefatshe II. Sejana sa Lefatshe sa 1950 se ne se rulaganyeditswe go tshwarwa ka 1949, mme letsatsi morago ga gore Brazil e tlhophiwe ke FIFA Congress ka 26 July 1946 kwa Luxembourg City, Luxembourg, Sejana sa Lefase se ne sa rulaganngwa gape ka 1950.
Maduo:
- Brazil
1954 kopo
[fetola | Fetola Motswedi]Kopo:
- Switzerland
Tiro ya go tshegetsa Sejana sa Lefatshe sa 1954 e ne ya wediwa ka 26 Phukwi 1946, ka lone letsatsi leo Brazil e neng ya tlhophiwa ka lone go tshwara Sejana sa Lefatshe sa 1950, kwa Luxembourg City. Ka di 27 tsa Phukwi, FIFA Congress e ne ya busetsa kwa morago makgaolakgang a bo5 a World Cup ka dingwaga di le tharo, e wetsa ka gore a tshwanetse go tshwarwa ka 1954.
Maduo:
- Switzerland
1958 FIFA World Cup
[fetola | Fetola Motswedi]Kopo:
- Sweden
Argentina, Chile, Mexico, le Sweden di ne tsa supa kgatlhego ya go tshwara kgaisano.[5] Baemedi ba Sweden ba ne ba kopa thotloetso ya mafatshe a mangwe ka FIFA Congress e e neng e tshwaretswe kwa Rio de Janeiro ka nako ya go bulwa ga makgaolakgang a 1950 World Cup.[5] Sweden e ne ya abelwa kgaisano ya 1958 e sa ganediwe ka 23 Seetebosigo 1950.[6]
Maduo:
- Sweden
1962 FIFA World Cup
[fetola | Fetola Motswedi]Dikopo:
- Argentina
- Chile
- West Germany
West Germany e ne ya ikgogela morago pele ga ditlhopho, tse di neng tsa tshwarwa kwa Lisbon, Portugal ka 10 Seetebosigo 1956, go tlogela ditlhopha tse pedi tse di setseng. Mo tikologong e le nngwe ya go tlhopha, Chile e ne ya fenya Argentina.
Maduo:
- Chile, dibouto di le 31
- Argentina, 12 votes
-
Jeremane Bophirimae ne ya tswa
1966 FIFA World Cup
[fetola | Fetola Motswedi]Dikopo:
- England
- West Germany
- Spain
Spain e ne ya ikgogela morago pele ga ditlhopho tsa FIFA Congress, tse di neng di tshwaretswe kwa Roma, Italy ka 22 Phatwe 1960. Gape, go ne ga nna le tikologo e le nngwe fela ya go tlhopa, mme Engelane e ne ya fenya West Germany.
Maduo:
- Engelane, ditlhopo di le 34
- West Germany, ditlhopo di le 27
-
Spaine ne ya ikgogela morago
1970 FIFA World Cup
[fetola | Fetola Motswedi]Dikopo:
- Argentina
- Colombia
- Japan
- Mexico
- Peru
FIFA Congress e ne ya kopana kwa Tokyo, Japane ka 8 Phalane 1964. Mo mogwantong o le mongwe wa ditlhopho, Mexico e ne ya fenya Argentina mo tirong ya go amogela baeng.
Maduo:
- Mexico, dibouto di le 56
- Argentina, 32 votes
-
Colombiae ne ya ikgogela morago -
Japanee ne ya ikgogela morago -
Perue ne ya ikgogela morago
1974, 1978, 1982 FIFA World Cups
[fetola | Fetola Motswedi]Batshegetsi ba bararo ba 1974, 1978, le 1982 World Cup ba ne ba tlhophiwa kwa Lontone, Engelane ka 6 Julae 1966 ke FIFA Congress. Spain le West Germany, tse di neng di lebagane mo kgaisanong ya go amogela ditiro tsa 1974 le 1982 World Cup, di ne tsa dumalana go ba neela tiro ya go amogela. Jeremane e ne ya ikgogela morago mo thulaganyong ya go reka ka 1982 fa Spain e ne ya tlogela go reka ka 1974, e tlhomamisa gore nngwe le nngwe e na le lefelo la go amogela baeng. Mexico, e e neng e fentse Argentina ka 1970 dingwaga di le pedi fela pele ga foo, e ne ya dumela go ikgogela morago go letla Argentina go tsaya maemo a 1978 a go nna motshegetsi.
Maduo a 1974
[fetola | Fetola Motswedi]- Jeremane Bophirima
-
Spaine ne ya ikgogela morago ka ntlha ya tiro ya go amogela baeng ka ngwaga wa 1982. -
Italye ne ya ikgogela morago -
Netherlandse ne ya ikgogela morago
Maduo a 1978
[fetola | Fetola Motswedi]- Argentina
-
Colombiae ne ya ikgogela morago -
Mexicoe ne ya ikgogela morago, ka gonne e ne e fentse go amogela baeng ka ngwaga wa 1970.
Maduo a 1982
[fetola | Fetola Motswedi]- Spain
- West Germany e ne ya tswa ka ntlha ya tiro ya go amogela baeng ka ngwaga wa 1974
-
Italye ne ya ikgogela morago
1986 FIFA World Cup
[fetola | Fetola Motswedi]Kopo:
- Colombia
Ditlhopho tsa botshegetsi, tse di neng di dirwa ke Komiti ya Botsamaisi ya FIFA (kgotsa Exco), di ne tsa kopana kwa Stockholm, Sweden ka 9 Seetebosigo 1974 mme tsa tlhomamisa kopo ya Colombia e e neng e sa ganediwe.
Maduo:
- Colombia
Le fa go ntse jalo, Colombia e ne ya tswa, ka mabaka a madi, ka 5 November 1982, dingwaga tse di kwa tlase ga di le nne pele ga tiragalo e simolola. Go ne ga romelwa pitso ya ditheko gape, mme FIFA e ne ya amogela dikgatlhego go tswa kwa mafatsheng a le mararo:
- Canada
- Mexico
- United States
Kwa Zürich ka 20 Motsheganong 1983, Mexico e ne ya fenya kopo ka bongwefela jwa pelo jaaka e ne e tlhophilwe ke komiti ya botsamaisi, ka lekgetlo la ntlha mo hisitoring ya kopo ya FIFA World Cup (kwantle ga mafatse a a neng reka a sa ganediwe).
Maduo:
- Mexico tlhopho ka bongwefela jwa pelo
- United States 0 votes
- Canada 0 votes
1990 FIFA World Cup
[fetola | Fetola Motswedi]Kopo:
- Austria
- England
- France
- Greece
- Iran
- Italy
- Soviet Union
- West Germany
- Yugoslavia
Kwantle ga Italy le Soviet Union, merafe yotlhe e e neng ya tswa pele ga ditlhopho, tse di neng di tshwanetse go tshwarwa ke Exco kwa Zürich ka 19 Motsheganong 1984. Gangwe le gape, go ne go tlhokega tikologo e le nngwe fela ya go tlhopha, ka gonna jalo Italy e ne ya fenya ditlhopho ka dipalo tse dintsi go feta Soviet Union.
Maduo:
- Italy, dibouto di le 11
- Soviet Union, 5 votes
-
Austriae ne ya ikgogela morago -
Engelanee ne ya ikgogela morago -
Forae ne ya ikgogela morago -
Gerikae ne ya ikgogela morago Irane ne ya ikgogela morago-
Jeremane Bophirimae ne ya ikgogela morago -
Yugoslaviae ne ya ikgogela morago
1994 FIFA World Cup
[fetola | Fetola Motswedi]Kopo:
- Brazil
- Morocco
- United States
- Chile
Le fa go ne go na le merafe e le meraro e e neng e batla go tlhopiwa, go ne ga nna le tikologo e le nngwe fela ya ditlhopho. Ditlhopho di ne di tshwaretswe ko Zürich (e le lekgetho la boraro ka tatelano) ka Phukwi a tlhola ganne 1988. United States e ne ya bona bontsi jwa ditlhopho tsa maloko a Exco.
Maduo:
- United States, ditlhopho di le 10
- Morocco, ditlhopho di le 7
- Brazil, ditlhopho di le 2
-
Chilee ne ya ikgogela morago
1998 FIFA World Cup
[fetola | Fetola Motswedi]Dikopo:
- England
- France
- Germany
- Morocco
- Switzerland
ditlhopho tse di ne di tshwaretswe kwa Zürich e le lekgetho la bonè ka tatelano ka Phukwi a tlhoala bongwe, 1992. Go ne go tlhokega tikologo e le nngwe fela ya ditlhopho gore Fora e tseye tiro ya go tshegetsa go na le Morocco.
Maduo:
- Foraditlhopho di le 12
- Morocco, ditlhopho di le 7
-
Switzerlande ne ya ikgogela morago -
Engelanee ne ya ikgogela morago -
Jeremanee ne ya ikgogela morago
2002 FIFA World Cup
[fetola | Fetola Motswedi]Dikopo:
- South Korea/ Japan
- Mexico
Ka Motsheganong a tlhola malatsi a le masomemararo le bongwe ka ngwaga wa 1996, kokoano ya go tlhopha e ne ya tshwarwelwa kwa Zürich e le lekgetho la botlhano ka tatelano. Go ne ga dirwa kopo e e kopanetsweng fa gare ga Japane le Korea Borwa, mme kopo e ne ya "botlhophiwa ka tumalano", e leng tlhpho ya molomo e e se nang pampiri ya ditlhopho. Kgaisano ya ntlha e e kopanetsweng ya Sejana sa Lefatshe e ne ya amogelwa, e feta Mexico.
Maduo:
- Korea Borwa/Japane (tlhopho e e kopanetsweng, go tlhophiwa ka tumalano)
- Mexico
2002 FIFA World Cup e ne e tshwaretswe kwa Asia e le lekgetho la ntlha e kopanetswe ke Korea Borwa le Japane (motshameko wa ntlha o ne o tshwaretswe kwa Korea Borwa mme wa bofelo o ne o tshwaretswe kwa Japane). Kwa tshimologong, mafatshe a mabedi a Asia a ne a gaisana mo thulaganyong ya dikopo. Mme pele fela ga ditlhopho, ba ne ba dumalana le FIFA go tshwaraganela tiro ee. Le fa go ntse jalo, kgaisano le sekgala fa gare ga bone di ne tsa dira gore go nne le mathata a go ithulaganya le a go rulaganya dilo. FIFA e ne ya kaya fa go ka sekake ga nna le go tshwaraganela tiro e mmogo gape, mme ka 2004 e ne ya bolela semmuso gore melao ya yona ga e letle gore mafatshe a ka tshwaraganela tiro.[7][8] Molao o o fetogetswe ka jaana World Cup ya 2026 e tla tshwaraganelwa mmogo ke United States, Mexico, le Canada.
2006 FIFA World Cup
[fetola | Fetola Motswedi]Dikopo:
- Brazil
- England
- Germany
- Morocco
- South Africa
Ka Phukwi a tlhola malatsi a le marataro ka ngwaga 2000, kokoano ya go tlhopha batshegetsi e ne ya tshwarelwa kwa Zürich e lekgetho la borataro ka tatelano. Ka Phukwi a tlhola malatsi a le mane 2000, Brazil e ne ya busetsa kopo ya yona morago pele ga ditlhopho, mme dikopo di ne tsa fokotsega go nna dinne.[9] Tsena e ne e le ditlhopho tsa ntlha tse e leng gore mo go tsone go ne ga tlhokega ditikologo tse di fetang bongwe tsa ditlhopho. Kgabagare go ne ga tlhokega ditlhopho di le tharo. Jeremane e ne e le ya ntlha mo go nngwe le nngwe ya ditlhopho tse tharo, mme e ne ya feleletsa e fentse Aforika Borwa ka tlhopho e le nngwe fela morago ga go sa nne teng (bona fa tlase).
Lefatshe | Go bouta | ||
---|---|---|---|
tikologo ya Ntlha | Tikologo ya Bobedi | Tikologo ya Boraro | |
Jeremane | 10 | 11 | 12 |
South Africa | 6 | 11 | 11 |
England | 5 | 2 | Go tlosiwa |
Morocco | 2 | Go tlosiwa | Go tlosiwa |
Palogotlhe ya ditlhopho | 23 | 24 | 23 |
Kganetsano
[fetola | Fetola Motswedi]- ↑ "History of 1930 World Cup". BBC Sport. 11 April 2002. Archived from the original on 22 November 2003. Retrieved 13 April 2006.
- ↑ "France 1938 FIFA World Cup site". Retrieved 13 April 2006.
- ↑ "Brazil 1950 FIFA World Cup site". Retrieved 13 April 2006.
- ↑ "FIFA World Cup™ host announcement decision" (PDF). FIFA.com. Retrieved 1 March 2018.
- ↑ 5.0 5.1 Norlin, pp.24–25
- ↑ "FIFA World Cup: host announcement decision" (PDF). FIFA. 12 March 2009. Retrieved 2 October 2011.
- ↑ "Host nation of 2010 FIFA World Cup – South Africa".
- ↑ "World Cup 2018 Russia". 15 May 2004. Archived from the original on 19 August 2014. Retrieved 8 January 2006.
- ↑ "Adeus Copa 2006". Folha de S.Paulo (in portuguese). 4 July 2000. https://www1.folha.uol.com.br/fsp/esporte/fk0407200001.htm.