Zimbabwe
Zimbabwe (/zɪmˈbɑːbweɪ, -wi/; Shona pronunciation: [/z ⁇ i.mba.bwe/]), semmuso ke Republic of Zimbabwe, ke lefatshe le le senang tleseletso e tsenang mo lewatleng mo Borwa jwa Afrika, fa gare ga dinoka tsa Zambezi le Limpopo, e e kgabaganyeditsweng ke Afrika Borwa kwa borwa, Botswana kwa borwabophirima, Zambia kwa bokone, le Mozambique kwa botlhaba. Motsemogolo le toropo e kgolo go di feta tsotlhe ke Harare, mme toropo ya bobedi e kgolo go di feta tsotlhe ke Bulawayo.
Lefatshe e e nang le batho ba ka nna dimilione di le morafe o mogolo wa Zimbabwe ke Ba-Shona, ba ba dirang 80% ya baagi, ba latelwa ke Ba-Ndebele ba Bokone le merafe e mengwe e mennye. Zimbabwe e na le dipuo di le 16 tsa semmuso, tse di tlwaelegileng thata ke Sekgoa, Se-Shona le Se-Ndebele. Zimbabwe ke leloko la United Nations, Southern African Development Community, African Union, le Common Market for Eastern and Southern Africa.
Go simologa ka ngwagakgolo wa bo 9, ka nako ya go fela ga Motlha wa Tshipi, batho ba Banthu (ba ba neng ba tla nna morafe wa Basona) ba ne ba aga toropo-setšhaba sa Great Zimbabwe; toropo-setšhaba e ne ya nna nngwe ya dithabololo tse dikgolo tsa kgwebisano tsa Aforika ka ngwagakgolo wa bo 11 mme e ne ya tlogelwa ka bogare jwa ngwagakgolo wa bo 15. Go tswa foo, bogosi jwa Zimbabwe bo ne jwa tlhongwa, jwa latelwa ke magosi a Rozvi le Mutapa. British South Africa Company ya ga Cecil Rhodes e ne ya tlhoma melelwane ya kgaolo ya Rhodesia ka 1890 fa ba ne ba gapa Mashonaland mme moragonyana ka 1893 ba gapa Matabeleland morago ga Ntwa ya Ntlha ya Matabele. Company rule e ne ya fela ka 1923 fa go ne go tlhomiwa Rhodesia Borwa jaaka kolone ya Boritane e e ipusang. Ka 1965, puso ya basweu e ne ya bolela gore e ikemetse jaaka Rhodesia. Puso e ne ya itshokelela go itlhaola ga boditšhabatšhaba le ntwa ya dingwaga di le 15 ya dirukhutlhi le masole a bantsho a bosetšhaba; seno se ne sa felela ka tumelano ya kagiso e e neng ya dira gore go nne le bolaodi jwa semolao jaaka Zimbabwe ka Mora
 Folaga
 Sekano sa setshaba
| |
| Mošate | and largest city Harare |
|---|---|
| Merafe ya Batho | (2012 census[4])
99.38% African (mainly Shona and Ndebele) 0.22% European 0.18% Coloured 0.08% Asian 0.02% other 0.01% not stated |
| Sedumedi | 84.1% Christianity
69.2% Protestantism 14.9% other Christian 10.2% no religion 4.5% traditional faiths 1.2% others |
| Demonym(s) | Zimbabwe |
| Legislature | Parliament • Upper house Senate • Lower house National Assembly |
| Fatshe | |
• Total | [convert: invalid number] |
| Madi | Zimbabwean dollar U.S. dollar ($) (USD)[12] South African rand;[12] Other currencies |
nang 1980.
