Bonang Matheba
Bonang Matheba | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Tsalo | 25 June 1987 Mahikeng,North West, South Africa |
| Maina amangwe |
|
| Alma mater | University of Johannesburg |
| Tiro |
|
| Dingwaga tsa a le mo tirong | 2002–present |
| Tsala | AKA (2015–2017)[1] |
| Maranyane | bonangmatheba |
Bonang Dorothy Matheba (o tshotswe ka Seetebosigo 25, 1987),[2] ke mmegaditaba wa thelebishene wa mo Aforika Borwa, motho wa seromamowa, mokwadi le rakgwebo. O itsege ka bokgoni jwa gagwe jo bo kgatlhisang jwa go tlhagisa le lentswe la gagwe le le tlhomologileng. O ne a tlhagisa lenaneo la mmino la SABC 1 la LIVE (e jaanong e leng Live Amp) le le neng la mo agela leitlho la setšhaba mo madirelong.[3] Ka 2006 e ne e le moamogedi mo lenaneong la metshameko la go bitsa morago ga bošego. Batsaya karolo ba ne ba tshwanetse go letsa go leka go araba tharabololo e e bonolo mme ba fenya dikgele tsa madi.
Ka 2011, o ne a nna motho wa ntlha yo o itsegeng wa mo Aforika Borwa go simolola lenaneo la boammaaruri la maranyane le le bidiwang BDazzled*.[4] Ka 2013, e ne e le moemedi wa ntlha wa boditšhabatšhaba wa letshwao la ditlolo la Revlon, kwa ntle ga US.[5]
Ka 2014, o ne a tshwara lenaneo la pele la Dikgele tsa Mmino tsa Yuropa tsa MTV tsa 2014, se se dirileng gore e nne Moaforika Borwa wa ntlha go tshwara moletlo wa pele ga one.[6] Ka 2015, o ne a nna Moaforika wa ntlha go newa E! News Special Africa mo go E!. [7] Matheba o na le balatedi ba ba fetang dimilione di le 5 mo go Instagram le Twitter.
Ka 2016, o ne a tlhagelela mo sekgweng sa Forbes Woman Africa, mmogo le basadi ba bangwe ba le bararo bao botlhe ba neng ba newa setlhogo sa go nna Dithogo tsa Bogwebi.[8] O ne a golola buka ya gagwe ya From A to B mme a simolola lenaneo la gagwe la boammaaruri la Being Bonang, tsotlhe ka 2017.[9][10] Ka 2018, o ne a tlhagelela mo kgatisong ya thata ya GQ SA, ya kgwedi ya Lwetse.[11] Ka 2024, e ne e le mmegaditaba wa Dikgele tsa 2024 tsa Earthshot tse di neng di tshwaretswe kwa Cape Town, Aforika Borwa, e leng la ntlha mo dikgeleng tseo mo nageng nngwe le nngwe ya Aforika. [go tlhoka metswedi]
Botshelo jwa pele
[fetola | Fetola Motswedi]Bonang o tshotswe ka Seetebosigo 25, 1987 kwa toropong ya Mahikeng kwa Bokone Bophirima,[12] ke Charlotte Mokoena, Motlatsa-poresidente yo Mogolo wa Ditsamaiso tsa Badiri le Dikamano tsa Khamphane kwa Sasol, le Gampi Matheba, morutabana yo mogolo kwa North West University.[13] Ke wa morafe wa Batswana o o buang puo ya Sebantu.[14][15]
Lelapa le ne la fudugela kwa Leondale, kwa Botlhaba jwa Johannesburg, fa Bonang a ne a tsena Sekolo se se Golotsweng sa Fourways, sekolo sa puso se se kopanetsweng ke bong kwa Fourways, Johannesburg.[16]
Tiro
[fetola | Fetola Motswedi]Thelebishene le Difilimi
[fetola | Fetola Motswedi]Ka 2002, Matheba o ne a tlhagelela la ntlha mo thelebisheneng mo lenaneong la bana la SABC 2, Manhattan Fantasy Challenge a le dingwaga di le 15.[17] O ne a tlhagelela gape mo mananeong a mangwe a le mmalwa a bana a SABC 2. [3] Ka 2007, Matheba o ne a ya go batla seabe mo setlheng sa ntlha sa lenaneo la mmino la SABC 1 la LIVE (e jaanong e leng Live Amp) morago ga go tlogela yunibesithi. [18] Moragonyana o ne a rweswa serwalo sa go nna mofenyi wa lenaneo leo go tshameka mmogo le Tbo Touch. Ditiro tsa gagwe tsa go tlhagisa e ne e le katlego e kgolo mme ke foo leina la gagwe la boitlhamelo "Queen B" le simologileng teng. Kgaolo ya gagwe ya bofelo e ne ya gasiwa ka Phatwe 31, 2012 fa a ne a itsise gore o tlogela lenaneo.[19] Morago ga go tswa ga gagwe mo go LIVE, o ne a tshwara mananeo a mangwe a le mmalwa go akarediwa Clash of the Choirs SA, Afternoon Express, Top Billing le KFC Taste Kitchen.[20]
Matheba o tshwere meletlo e mentsi ya dikgele le ditiragalo tse di tlhomologileng, tse di gaisang e le Dikgele tsa Mmino tsa MTV Aforika 2016, Miss Aforika Borwa 2018, le mananeo a pele ga Dikgele tsa Mmino tsa Yuropa tsa MTV 2014 le Dikgele tsa BET 2016. [21][22] Ka Sedimonthole 2, 2018, Matheba o ne a tshwara mmogo khonsata ya Global Citizen: Mandela 100 mmogo le rametlae Trevor Noah, mmotlelara yo mogolo Naomi Campbell, PistolWhipPapi le batho ba bangwe ba ba itsegeng.[23]
Ka 2008, Matheba o ne a dira seabe sa gagwe sa ntlha sa tiragatso mo lenaneong la SABC 1, InterSEXions koo a neng a tshameka Mooki Seipati.[24] Go tloga ka 2019, Matheba o ne a na le seabe sa konokono mme a tlhagisa mmogo filimi ya bosupi ya Public Figure, e e neng ya gololwa la ntlha ka Mopitlo 9 kwa Moletlong wa Difilimi wa Manchester.[25]
Matheba o ne a simolola khamphane ya gagwe ya tlhagiso e e bidiwang Bonang Matheba Entertainment ka 2017. Karolo eno ya tlhagiso e na le lenaneo le le lengwe, e leng lenaneo la boammaaruri la 1Magic, Being Bonang le le totileng le go bontsha botshelo jwa letsatsi le letsatsi jwa ga Matheba. [26]
Ka Motsheganong 2022, o ne a tshwara mmogo Dikgele tsa Babogedi ba Africa Magic. [27]
Ka Phatwe 2023, Matheba o ne a itsisiwe e le motshegetsi wa kgaisano ya bonte ya Miss Aforika Borwa 2023. [28]
Go ya bokhutlong jwa Phukwi 2024, Bonang o ne a itsise lenaneo la gagwe la boammaaruri la B'Dazzled by Bonang, le le golotsweng la ntlha mo SABC 3 ka 18:00 maitseboa SAST, ka Phukwi 29.[29]
Kwa tshimologong ya Lwetse 2024, Matheba o ne a itsisiwe e le motshegetsi wa kgaisano ya bonte ya Miss Universe. [30]
Matheba, mmogo le Billy Porter, ba ne ba tshwara Dikgele tsa Earthshot tse di neng di tshwaretswe kwa Cape Town ka Ngwanatsele 6, 2024. [31]
Seromamowa
[fetola | Fetola Motswedi]Ka 2009, Matheba o ne a amogela mogala go tswa setedisheneng sa seromamowa sa YFM koo a neng a bolelelwa gore o tlaa okediwa mo lenaaneng le lesha la babegaditaba. [32] O ne a amogela lenaneo la gagwe la maitseboa a mafelo-beke le le bidiwang "The B* Hive", le le neng la atlega ka bonako mme le totile thata bareetsi ba basha. Moragonyana o ne a tlogela lenaneo leno la seromamowa ka 2014. [33]
Matheba o ne a itsisiwe e le DJ yo mosha wa seromamowa mo setedisheneng sa Metro FM ka 2015.[34] O ne a tsaya maemo a ga Siphokazi January yo o neng a nna mogodi wa Metro FM.[35] Lenaneo la ga Matheba la The Front Row, le ne le na le bareetsi ba bagolo le ba ba itumetseng go fitlha go nna le kgotlhang le mookamedi wa setedishene sa seromamowa, morago ga phetofo ya mananeo mo moyeng e e neng ya bona Bonang a tshwara lenaneo mmogo le yo go neng go twe ke mmaba wa gagwe wa bogologolo mo madirelong Lerato Kganyago a sa itsisiwe.[36] A kgopilwe ke go tlhoka ga bone puisano, Bonang o ne a itokolla mo setedisheneng sa seromamowa letsatsi le le latelang. [37]
Difeshene
[fetola | Fetola Motswedi]Ka 2008, Matheba o ne a dira tirisanommogo le morekisi Legit ka go simolola mola wa gagwe wa ntlha wa diaparo, "Just B". [38] Moragonyana o ne a dirisana le moqapi yo o nnang kwa London go tlhama kokoanyo ya dikgetsana tse di bidiwang "Baby Star". [39]
Ka 2014, letshwao le legolo la mabenkele la Aforika Borwa la Woolworths, le ne la senola tirisanommogo le Bonang. Ba ne ba ntsha mola wa diaparo tsa ka fa teng tsa "Distraction By Bonang", o o sa ntseng o tswelela fa dikokoanyo tse disha di ntse di tlhagisiwa. [40]
Ka 2018, Matheba mmogo le Superbalist, ba ne ba ntsha kokoanyo ya Dikipa tse di bidiwang "BONANG by Bonang Matheba". Dikipa tseno di ne di na le mafoko a a tumileng a ga Bonang a a gatisitsweng mo go tsone, go akarediwa "Mo'ghel", "Give The People What They Want" le "#IAmBonang".[41]
Ntlo ya BNG
Ka Mopitlo 18, 2019, Matheba o ne a dirisana fela le Woolworths ka go simolola letoto la Méthode Cap Classique (MCC) ya maemo a a kwa godimo e e bidiwang "The House of BNG". [42] Kgwebo eno e ne ya mo dira mosadi wa ntlha wa montsho go okediwa mo Mokgatlhong wa Méthode Cap Classique. [43]
Ditiro tse Dingwe
[fetola | Fetola Motswedi]Ditumelelano tsa Papatso
[fetola | Fetola Motswedi]Ka 2013, o ne a bidiwa moemedi wa letshwao la ditlolo la Revlon mo Aforika Borwa. [44] Tumelano eno e ne ya mo dira moemedi wa ntlha wa boditšhabatšhaba wa letshwao leo kwa ntle ga United States. [45]
Ka Phalane 2016, Matheba o ne a senolwa e le moemedi wa letshwao la vodka, Cîroc mo Aforika, mmogo le moqapi wa difeshene David Tlale, moopedi wa hip hop, Da L.E.S le DJ wa kwa tlelabong, DJ Dimplez. [46]
Morago ga loeto lwa go ya Brazil ka 2017, o ne a bidiwa Moemedi yo Mosha wa Letshwao la Aforika wa dintlhana tsa Ipanema, a tsaya maemo go tswa go mmotlelara yo mogolo wa Mo-Brazil Gisele Bündchen. [47] Moragonyana go ne ga senolwa gore mo loetong lwa gagwe o ne a tshwere diphuthego le badiri ba dintlhana ba Brazil mme a ba a tsaya papatso kwa Rio de Janeiro. [48]
Ka 2018, Matheba o ne a saena tumelano ya papatso le maranyane a mogala wa Cellular a Cell C, tumelano e e neng ya mo bona a dirisana le bone go simolola gape app ya gagwe ya mogala le pakete ya di-emoji e e bidiwang "BMoji". [49][50] Ditumelelano tse dingwe tsa ga Bonang di akaretsa Peugeot, BIC Razors, Brutal Fruit, Diva Divine Hair, Lifestyle Pads, le Courvoisier. [51]
Ka 2020, Bonang o ne a itsisiwe e le moemedi wa Samsung Aforika Borwa, wa letoto la bone la S20 le Z Flip. [52] Ka Lwetse 2020, o ne a tlhagelela mo sekgweng sa Makasine wa Glamour le moqapi wa difeshene Rich Mnisi. [53]
Bokwadi
Ka Seetebosigo 7, 2017, Matheba o ne a golola buka ya gagwe ya botshelo ya From A to B e e kwadilweng ka Thabiso Mahlape wa Black Bird Books. [54]Buka eno e ne ya amogela phatlalatso e e sa siamang go tswa mo setšhabeng sa Aforika Borwa, mme bontsi bo ne ba kgala buka eno mo megobeng ya loago ka ntlha ya palo e kgolo ya diphoso tsa mopeleto, thutapuo le dintlha tse di fosagetseng. [55] Kgala eno e ne ya dira gore buka e ntshiwe mo dishelefong tsa mabenkele ke morekisi yo mogolo wa dibuka Exclusive Books. Moragonyana e ne ya emisediwa ka kgatiso ya bobedi koo diphoso tse dintsi tsa pele di neng tsa baakanngwa. [56]
Botshelo jwa Sebotho
Matheba o ne a ratana le moopedi wa hip-hop wa selegae, Slikour go fitlha ka 2009.[57] Ka 2012, Matheba o ne a ratana le motlhagisi wa direkhoto le DJ Euphonik. Euphonik o ne a latofadiwa ka tlhaselo morago ga go utlwala gore o ne a mo tlhasela. [58] Moragonyana o ne a phimola melato morago ga gore ba babedi ba boelane.[59] Fa a phimola melato, batho ba ne ba mo latofatsa ka gore Matheba o ne a bua maaka ka tiragalo eo. Matheba o ne a ganetsa dipolelo tseno, a re: "Ga ke ise ke akanye gore ke tlaa tshwarwa gampe jang fa kgang ya karoganyo ya rona e ne e budulwa. E ne e le nngwe ya maitemogelo a a botlhoko thata mme ka dinako tse dingwe ga ke itse gore ke falotse jang", e le mafoko a a buang ka ene mo bukeng ya gagwe, From A To B. [60] Moragonyana o ne a ntsha mafoko ao mo kgatisong ya bobedi ya buka. [61]
Go tloga bofelong jwa 2015 go fitlha ka 2017, Matheba o ne a ratana le rapper AKA. Kamano ya bone, e e neng e simologile e le tsa banyatsi, e ne e tletse dikgang tse di tsosang kgotlhang, e diragala fa AKA a ne a ratana le DJ Zinhle yo o neng a le moimana ka nako eo, yo moragonyana a neng a senola kamano eno e e sa siamang ka Phatwe 2015 morago ga karoganyo ya bone. [62]
Matheba go tloga foo o beile dintlha tsa balekane ba gagwe le botshelo jwa gagwe jwa sebotho e le sephiri. [63]
Tiro ya Bodiragatsi
[fetola | Fetola Motswedi]Thelebishene
[fetola | Fetola Motswedi]| Ngwaga | Setlhogo | Seabe | Dintlha ka kakaretso |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2007-2012 | Live Amp | Ene ka Boene | Motshegetsi |
| 2011 | InterSEXions | Mooki Seipati | Lenaneo la Thelebishene |
| 2012 | Dikgele tsa Mmino tsa Aforika Borwa tsa bo 18 | Ene ka Boene | Motshegetsi |
| 2012 | Top Billing | Ene ka Boene | Mmegaditaba |
| 2013 | Don't Judge | Ene ka Boene | |
| 2014 | Zaziwa | Ene ka Boene | Moeng |
| 2014 | Dikgele tsa Mmino tsa Yuropa tsa MTV tsa 2014 | Ene ka Boene | Motshegetsi wa lenaneo la pele |
| 2015-2016 | Afternoon Express | Ene ka Boene | Mmegaditaba |
| 2016 | E! Africa Red-Carpet | Ene ka Boene | Motshegetsi |
| 2016 | Dikgele tsa BET 2016 | Ene ka Boene | Motshegetsi wa lenaneo la pele |
| 2016 | Dikgele tsa Mmino tsa MTV Aforika 2016 | Ene ka Boene | Motshegetsi-mmogo |
| 2017 | Dikgele tsa Mmino tsa Ngwaga le Ngwaga tsa Namibia tsa 2017 | Ene ka Boene | Motshegetsi |
| 2017 | KFC Taste Kitchen | Ene ka Boene | Motshegetsi |
| 2017 | Dikgele tsa Babogedi tsa DStv Mzansi tsa 2017 | Ene ka Boene | Motshegetsi |
| 2017-2019 | Being Bonang | Ene ka Boene | Seabe se segolo |
| 2018 | Miss Aforika Borwa 2018 | Ene ka Boene | Motshegetsi |
| 2018 | Real Talk | Ene ka Boene | Moeng |
| 2018 | Dikgele tsa Babogedi tsa DStv Mzansi tsa 2018 | Ene ka Boene | Motshegetsi |
| 2018 | Global Citizen: Mandela 100 | Ene ka Boene | Motshegetsi-mmogo |
| 2018 | Tropika Smoooth Fan [64] | Ene ka Boene | Moeng yo o Itsegeng |
| 2019 | Dikgele tsa PSL | Ene ka Boene | Motshegetsi |
| 2019 | Miss Aforika Borwa 2019 | Ene ka Boene | Motshegetsi |
| 2023 | Miss Aforika Borwa 2023 | Ene ka Boene | Motshegetsi |
| 2024 | Miss Aforika Borwa 2024 | Ene ka Boene | Motshegetsi |
| 2024 | Dikgele tsa Earthshot | Ene ka Boene | Motshegetsi-mmogo |
Difilimi
[fetola | Fetola Motswedi]| Ngwaga | Setlhogo | Seabe | Dintla ka kakaretso |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2019 | Public Figure | Ene ka Boene | Go tlhagelela
Motlhagisi-mmogo |
Metswedi
[fetola | Fetola Motswedi]- ↑ "AKA and Bonang – why it's never a good look to trash your exes and the lesson we can learn from it". News24. 1 June 2018. Archived from the original on 20 October 2021. Retrieved 20 October 2021.
- ↑ "Jucy Africa – Bonang's 25th Birthday Party". Jucy Africa. Archived from the original on 8 December 2015. Retrieved 9 June 2015.
- 1 2 "Bonang Matheba". TVSA.
- ↑ "B*Dazzled By Bonang Matheba". daughtersofafrica. Archived from the original on 1 September 2019. Retrieved 7 January 2019.
- ↑ "BONANG MATHEBA IS NOW A GLOBAL BRAND REVLON AMBASSADOR". ELLE. Archived from the original on 12 May 2017. Retrieved 7 January 2019.
- ↑ "Bonang reps Mzansi at the MTV EMAs". News24. 10 November 2014.
- ↑ "Bonang Matheba E! News Special". YoMZansi.
- ↑ "Forbes cover captures Bonang's Essence". IOL Entertainment.
- ↑ "From A to B by Bonang Matheba". goodreads.
- ↑ "1Magic – Being Bonang". OneMagic DStv.
- ↑ "Exclusive: Bonang Matheba on womanhood in 2018". GQ.
- ↑ "Bonang Matheba". CutFM.
- ↑ "Bonang Matheba's mother raising a famous child". Zaleb. Archived from the original on 27 March 2019. Retrieved 19 March 2019.
- ↑ Pillay, Verashni (23 December 2016). "Bonang Matheba's Setswana Tweets Translated". Huffington Post. Retrieved 27 April 2021.
- ↑ "What Bonang plans to buy her brother for his birthday". The Citizen. Archived from the original on 24 August 2017.
- ↑ Thapelo, Tlahpetsi (17 June 2018). From A To B (2 ed.). South Africa: Black Bird Books. p. 12. Retrieved 27 April 2018.
- ↑ "Bonang Matheba: A complete timeline of her rise to fame". News24.
- ↑ "Bonang failed countless auditions before getting the fame". SowetanLIVE.
- ↑ "Bonang lives Live". Heiresss. 31 August 2012.
- ↑ "Bonang leads the choir". PressReader.
- ↑ "Bonang dazzles MTV EMA red carpet". Zkhipani. 23 October 2014.
- ↑ "Bonang dazzles on the BET Awards". News24.
- ↑ "Global Citizen Festival Mandela 100". SABC.
- ↑ "InterSEXions TV-Bonang Matheba". InterSEXions.
- ↑ "Bonang film to premiere at Manchester Film Fest". City Buzz.[permanent dead link]
- ↑ "Bonang Matheba confirms reality show 'Being Bonang'". Algoa FM. Archived from the original on 27 March 2019. Retrieved 9 March 2019.
- ↑ Nyhaba, Theo (6 May 2022). "Africa Magic awards' co-host Bonang Matheba not ready to start a family". SundayWorld. Retrieved 9 May 2022.
- ↑ "Bonang Matheba to host Miss South Africa 2023 pageant". misssa. 7 August 2024. Retrieved 25 July 2024.
- ↑ Mafu, Hope (20 July 2024). "'B'Dazzled by Bonang' reality show explores the business side of Queen B". South Africa: Independent Online. Retrieved 25 July 2024.
- ↑ Birjalal, Alyssia l (5 September 2024). "Bonang Matheba fans unite to get her crowned as Miss Universe pageant host". Independent Online. Retrieved 6 September 2024.
- ↑ Simelane, Nomonde (28 October 2024). "Bonang Matheba set to host the Earthshot Prize Awards alongside Billy Porter". Bona Magazine. Retrieved 28 October 2024.
- ↑ "YFM unveils new DJ line-up". SowetanLIVE
- ↑ "Bonang leave YFM". Citizen.
- ↑ "Metro FM refreshes its line-up". TimesLIVE.
- ↑ "Bonang replaces Siphokazi January". SowetanLIVE.
- ↑ "2017 was a helluva dramatic with all those Metro FM changes". TimesLIVE.
- ↑ "BREAKING NEWS: Bonang Matheba resigns from Metro FM after the station's reshuffle". News24.
- ↑ "Legit launches fashion range with Bonang Matheba". iFashion.
- ↑ "Bonang Matheba has bags in mind". SowetanLIVE.
- ↑ "Bonang Flaunts Woolworths' Distraction Lingerie". Cosmopolitan.
- ↑ "STYLE CRUSH: Bonang". Superbalist. 28 September 2018.
- ↑ "House of BNG: Bonang Matheba launches her own MCC range". The South African. 18 March 2019.
- ↑ "3 things you should know about Bonang's latest venture House of BNG". Destiny Connect. Archived from the original on 27 March 2019. Retrieved 19 March 2019.
- ↑ "Get Bonang's Golden Glow with Revlon". Cosmopolitan.
- ↑ "BONANG MATHABA IS NOW A GLOBAL REVLON BRAND AMBASSADOR". ELLE. Archived from the original on 12 May 2017. Retrieved 7 January 2019.
- ↑ "Ciroc signs local ambassadors". Zkhipani.
- ↑ "Bonang Matheba: New Ipanema Brand Ambassador". People Magazine.
- ↑ "Bonang Is Giving Us Serious Summer Envy In Brazil". Marie Claire.
- ↑ "Bonang by Cell C". People Magazine.
- ↑ "QUEEN B LAUNCHES BMOJI!". Daily Sun.
- ↑ "Bonang Matheba Bio". Buzz South Africa. 9 February 2017.
- ↑ "Bonang And Zozi Tunzi Announced New Ambassadors For Samsung SA!". OkMzansi. 12 February 2020.
- ↑ Desmond, Vincent (14 September 2020). "Rich Mnisi & Bonang Matheba Are Redefining African Fashion As They Cover Glamour SA's Latest Issue | BN Style". BN Style. Retrieved 23 May 2022.
- ↑ "Bonang From A to B". Exclusive Books.
- ↑ "BONANG'S 'FROM A TO B' BOOK MISSES WRITING ABCS". EWN.
- ↑ "Bonang's book back on the shelves". eNCA
- ↑ "Bonang Matheba's Turbulent Relationships: Being AKA's Mistress, Euphonik's Assault Charges & 1st Love, Slikour". Briefly.
- ↑ "DJ Euphonik faces assault charges". News24.
- ↑ "Sunday World: 2012-09-09 - Bonang drops assault charges". Press Reader.
- ↑ "Bonang Matheba: I hit rock bottom in 2012". TimesLIVE.
- ↑ "Bonang relaunches book, removes Somizi and Euphonik references". TimesLIVE.
- ↑ "How DJ Zinhle found out!". Daily Sun.
- ↑ Pillay, Deshni (3 April 2019). "Bonang Matheba prefers to keep her personal and business life separate". Briefly. Retrieved 4 December 2021.
- ↑ "Bonang Matheba part of The Eight Celebrities Taking Part In Tropika Smoooth Fan – PREVIDAR". Archived from the original on 4 December 2021. Retrieved 19 September 2019.